EU ESPR (EU) 2024/1781

Digital Product Passports Explained

The EU Ecodesign for Sustainable Products Regulation introduces Digital Product Passports that give access to sustainability, repair, and compliance data through a data carrier on the product. Learn what is required and how a GS1 Digital Link QR code can connect products to their passports.

The basics

What Is a Digital Product Passport?

A Digital Product Passport is a structured digital record about a product. It can include materials, origin, carbon footprint, repair instructions, and end-of-life guidance. A data carrier on the product, such as a QR code, links each item or batch to its record.

Timeline

When Do Digital Product Passports Apply?

The ESPR entered into force on 18 July 2024. Passport requirements apply product group by product group, as the European Commission adopts delegated acts. Batteries have their own passport under the EU Battery Regulation from 18 February 2027. See our battery passport QR code guide. Check the delegated act for your product group for exact dates and data requirements.

Digital Product Passport FAQs

Start building Digital Product Passports

Create GS1 Digital Link QR codes that connect each product to its passport data.

Open the GS1 Digital Link Generator